What to Do About Door Darting
Door darting, where a dog bolts through an open door as soon as it is opened, can be a dangerous behavior. It can lead to the dog running into traffic, getting lost, or encountering other hazards. Fortunately, with consistent training and management, you can curb this behavior and keep your dog safe. Here’s what to do about door darting:Understand the Behavior
Understanding why your dog darts out the door is the first step in addressing the issue. Dogs may door dart out of excitement, curiosity, fear, or a desire to explore. Identifying the motivation behind the behavior can help you tailor your training approach effectively.Implement Management Strategies
While you’re working on training, managing the environment can help prevent door darting. Here are some strategies:- Use Baby Gates: Place baby gates near doors to create a buffer zone and prevent your dog from reaching the door before you have a chance to manage their behavior.
- Leash Your Dog: When opening the door, put your dog on a leash to maintain control and prevent them from bolting.
- Create a Safe Space: Designate a room or crate where your dog can stay when you anticipate opening the door frequently, such as during visitors’ arrivals or departures.
Teach Basic Commands
Basic obedience commands such as “sit,” “stay,” and “wait” are essential for controlling door darting. Here’s how to teach them:- Sit: Teach your dog to sit on command. Use treats and praise to reward your dog for sitting. Practice in various locations, including near the door.
- Stay: Once your dog has mastered “sit,” teach them to stay. Start with short durations and gradually increase the time. Reward your dog for staying in place.
- Wait: Teach your dog to wait at the door. Have your dog sit and stay while you open the door slightly. If they remain calm and don’t move, reward them. Gradually increase the door opening and the duration of the wait.
Practice Door Manners
Practice these commands specifically at the door to build good door manners:- Controlled Exits: Practice going out the door in a controlled manner. Put your dog on a leash, have them sit and wait, open the door slightly, and only proceed if your dog remains calm. Reward them for good behavior.
- Door Drills: Conduct door drills by repeatedly opening and closing the door while your dog sits and waits. Gradually increase the level of distraction, such as ringing the doorbell, to reinforce the training.
Use Positive Reinforcement
Positive reinforcement is key to effective training. Reward your dog with treats, praise, and affection for demonstrating good door behavior. Avoid using punishment, as it can create fear and anxiety, which may exacerbate the problem.- Create Boundaries
- Threshold Training: Place a visual marker, such as a rug or tape line, a few feet from the door. Train your dog to understand that they should not cross this line without your permission. Practice having your dog stay behind the marker when the door is open and reward them for complying.