Planning a successful plane trip with your dog or cat starts with the booking process. It is a good idea to book your ticket as far in advance as you can. This is important because most airlines only allow a few pets to be checked in on each flight. Speak with the airline to find out exactly what type of accommodations will be available for your pets on the plane. Some airlines only allow animals to be checked in as baggage.
When you buy your ticket, make sure that the airline books a “ticket” on your flight. If you have a small dog or cat, you may be able to fit them underneath the seat in front of you. This will of course depend on the pet’s size and temperament.
If they will not fit there and they need to be put in the cargo hold, there are several things you need to do in order for your pet to be safe and comfortable. Before you let your pet be put in the cargo hold, you need to know that this can be dangerous for them. The main reason is that the cabin is not climate controlled. In the summertime it can become very hot and in the wintertime, too cold. If they must be put in the cargo hold, be sure and book a nonstop flight. It can get complicated when you have to switch planes. If you can, try not to fly on the weekend when airports are more hectic. Consider what time of day the temperature will be the best for your pets.
A Proper Carrier
If your pet is going to be at your seat with you, a soft-sided carrier will work perfectly. If they are in the cargo hold area, you need to have a hard plastic carrier with ventilation holes instead. The carrier must have a ¾ inch rim around the sides so that the carrier’s air holes won’t be covered if the carrier accidentally gets pressed against other boxes. If the dog’s carrier is not large enough for the animal to stand up, turn around and sit down, the airline may not let the animal onto the plane.
Now, write your pet’s name on the carrier and attach ID tags that have your home address and a phone number of where you will be staying. Be sure that your animal has a proper ID tag on their collar. It is also a good idea to take a picture of your pet, just in case he or she gets lost on your trip. You may want to go ahead and get a microchip implanted in your pet to increase the chances you will find them. This is important because according to the U.S. Department of Transportation, between 2009 224 dogs were lost, injured or killed on flights between 2005 and 2009.
Prepare Ahead of Time
You want your pet to be comfortable staying in their carrier, so you should let them get used to it. Do this by putting a blanket, toys and treats inside of the carrier so they think of it as a cozy little home. You can then put your dog in his carrier and take him for short little jaunts around town. Be sure to give your dogs plenty of exercise before heading out to the airport.
Experts say that in order to make sure your pet doesn’t have an upset stomach, don’t feed them for 6 to 8 hours before their flight. However, give them water right before you put your pet in the carrier. Leave your pet’s food dish empty inside of the carrier in case there is a delay before or after the flight and they need to be fed. Put ice cubes instead of water inside of their water bowl. Don’t put your dog’s leash inside the carrier because they could become tangled in it and suffocation could occur.
Make sure your pet’s vaccination records have been brought up to date by visiting their veterinarian before you go. Get your vet to give you a health certificate that is dated within 10 days of your departure. Keep this form easily accessible, just in case you get asked for it. When you are ready for the airport, experts recommend showing up 2 hours ahead of time when you are bringing a pet with you.
What to Pack
Here is a checklist of things you need to pack in one of your suitcases for your dog.
- Medication, health certificate and medical records
- Comb, brush and flea control products
- Paper towels and stain remover
- Your dog’s favorite toy and blanket
- A leash and poop bags
- Food and bottled water
- Food and water dishes
- Contact information for your veterinarian
It is also a good idea to do a bit of research ahead of time on dog-friendly hotels, restaurants and attractions. Take this list along with you to make your life easier when you arrive at your destination.